Risk factors and screening benefits in pregestational and early gestation diabetes
نویسندگان
چکیده
Gestational diabetes is one of the most widespread complications pregnancy posing a serious clinical and public health challenge. Globally, 16.5% pregnancies are affected by gestational diabetes, this percentage expected to rise as obesity pandemic spreads. It has severe short-term long-term negative effects on both mother child, which emphasizes importance identifying risk factors for taking steps prevent illness. occurs when pregnant women who have never been diagnosed with experience chronic hyperglycaemia caused impaired glucose tolerance. Obesity, physical inactivity, multiparity, family history mellitus, certain ethnicities, birth previous macrocosmic child all diabetes. Maternal cardiovascular disease, type 2 macrosomia, difficulties in delivery some Additionally, there longer-term develop obesity, disease. Screening diagnostic tests essential identify at developing thereafter reduce or eliminate unfavourable outcomes associated Oral tolerance test widely accepted screening conducted between 24-28 weeks diagnosis The purpose research review available information about benefits pregestational early
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2394-6032', '2394-6040']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20223275